Saturday 16 April 2011

Sprouted Emmer Bread

I’m continuing my experiment with ancient grains. This month, I’m working with Emmer.  As you may remember, last month, I decided that to really compare grains to grains, I should use the same or a similar bread recipe.  Sprouted Wheat Bread (with flour) is one of my favorite breads so I decided it would be a good bread to use as the test comparison.  I featured Sprouted Einkorn Bread last month. This month I’m featuring Sprouted Emmer Bread.

As I mentioned in my HBinFive Emmer Bread post, Emmer is an ancient grain that is plumper and longer than modern wheat grains. The grain is lower in gluten than regular wheat but higher in protein and fiber. Emmer has a bold-flavor and usually makes a heavy and dense bread compared to wheat bread. To make a lighter bread, I used a combination of sprouted Emmer grains, Emmer flour and bread flour.

sprouted-emmer-bread 053

 

 

Sprouted Emmer Bread

Adapted from The Pleasure of Whole-Grain Breads by Beth Hensperger

HBinFive-Emmer-Bread 003

Makes: 3 Medium loaves or 2 large loaves

Ingredients:

  • 1/2 cup warm water
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons (1 1/2 packages) active dry yeast
  • Pinch of sugar
  • Pinch of ginger
  • 2 cups Emmer flour
  • 1 cup nonfat dry milk powder
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 1/2 cups warm water
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 2 cups sprouted Emmer berries, chopped
  • 4 1/2 to 5 cups bread flour
  • Wheat germ, for sprinkling
  • Melted butter, for brushing

 

Step 1: Sprouting the Emmer Berries

Duration: 2 to 3 days

Makes: 2 cups

  • 1/2 cup raw Emmer berries

 

Place the emmer berries in a bowl and add tepid water to cover by 1 inch.  Let stand at room temperature for 6 to 8 hours. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 001

 

Drain the emmer berries and rinse with fresh water.  Divide between two 1-quart jars.  Cover with cheesecloth and secure with a rubber band.  I only used 1 jar.

sprouted-emmer-bread 003

 

Place the jars on their sides in a warm, dark place. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 005

 

Twice a day, rinse and drain the emmer berries with tepid water poured through the cheesecloth.  After 2 to 3 days, the emmer berries will sprout.  Refrigerate in a plastic bag for up to 3 days. I sprouted my berries for about 2 days, then refrigerated them for 3 days until I had time to bake the bread.

sprouted-emmer-bread 006

 

Grind in a food processor fitted with the metal blade. Be careful not to over process; the berries should be chunky.

Tip: When you place the quart jars in a cool, dark place such as your cabinet, put them in a container so that the excess water drains into the container instead of your cabinet.

sprouted-emmer-bread 004

 

Step 2: Making the Bread

Pour 1/2 cup warm water into a small bowl.  Sprinkle the yeast, sugar, and ginger over the water. Stir to dissolve and let stand until foamy, about 10 minutes.

sprouted-emmer-bread 008

 

In a large bowl using a whisk or in the bowl of your mixer, combine the emmer flour, milk powder, and salt.  Since emmer is an ancient grain, it seemed more appropriate to mix the dough by hand rather than using a mixer.

sprouted-emmer-bread 010

 

Add the warm water, honey, and 4 tablespoons butter. Mix or beat for 1 minute. I used a Danish dough whisk for this part.

sprouted-emmer-bread 011 

sprouted-emmer-bread 012

 

Add the yeast mixture and beat 1 minute longer. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 013

 

Add all the emmer berries and the bread flour, 1/2 cup a a time, beating on low speed until a soft dough that just clears the sides of the bowl forms, switching to a wooden spoon when necessary if making by hand.  I used a Danish dough whisk for this part as well.

sprouted-emmer-bread 015

 

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead until soft and spongy, 1 to 2 minutes for a machine mixed dough and 3 to 4 minutes for a hand-mixed dough, dusting with flour only 1 tablespoon at a time, just enough as needed to prevent sticking.

sprouted-emmer-bread 016

 

Place in a lightly greased deep container, turn once to coat the top with oil, and cover with plastic wrap. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 018

 

Let rise at room temperature until double in bulk, 1 1/2 to 2 hours.

sprouted-emmer-bread 019

 

Grease three 8-by-4-inch loaf pans and sprinkle the bottom and sides with wheat germ.  Turn the dough out onto the work surface and divide into 3 equal portions.  Or, if you want bigger loaves, divide it into 2 equal portions. I opted for the bigger loaves so I divided it into two round balls to begin with.

sprouted-emmer-bread 020

 

Then I flattened each piece out on the counter and pat it portion into a rectangle and rolled into a loaf shape. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 021

 

sprouted-emmer-bread 022

 

Press the seam closed with your fingers.

sprouted-emmer-bread 023

Place, seam side down, into the prepared pans. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 028

 

Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let rise until level with the rims of the pans, about 1 hour.

sprouted-emmer-bread 029

sprouted-emmer-bread 030

About 20 minutes before baking, preheat the oven to 350 degrees F and position a rack in the center of the oven.

I decided to score these loaves.  I don’t normally score loaf breads, but I saw some beautiful scored loaf breads at the Asheville Bread Baking Festival so I decided to give it a shot.

sprouted-emmer-bread 034

Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, or until crusty and golden. 

sprouted-emmer-bread 035

Remove the loaves from the pans to cool on a rack.

sprouted-emmer-bread 037

Brush the tops with melted butter.  Let the loaves cool, then slice and enjoy.

sprouted-emmer-bread 041

I put this loaf through my peanut butter test. It passed with flying colors. I enjoyed it with some organic peanut butter and a little homemade orange marmalade.  Delicious!

sprouted-emmer-bread 059

This bread has been YeastSpotted. Please visit Wild Yeast to view all of the lovely breads in the roundup.

Thanks for joining me in the bread-baking blog. 

Happy Baking!

Cathy

No comments:

Post a Comment